India is known all over the world for its beautiful and rich culture and unique history. Besides this, India is the most progressive country, and if you want to gather some beneficial knowledge about its states and capitals, then you are in the right place. Each state and capital of India has its own unique identity and beauty. From the hills to the bustling streets of Mumbai, you will find different cultures and lifestyles in this country.
In this article, we will take you on a journey where you get to know about all the states and capitals of India and some interesting factors that make them special. If you want to enhance your general knowledge, then this article could be the most helpful source where you can get vital information about the states and capitals of India.
Discovering states and capitals of India:
After independence in 1947, India was divided into 14 states and 6 union territories at that time. In this case, language played a vital role. The goal was to ensure that each state had a majority when it came to language. But in November 2000, three more new states were created by the Government. This is how Indian states and capitals are created based on language, culture and administrative considerations. The continuous evolution helped India to develop every aspect from politics to economics.
List of states and different capitals of India:
India has 28 states and their capitals, each state has a unique and rich culture which makes them recognizable around the world. In this part of this article, you will be able to learn about the 28 states of India and their capitals very clearly. Keep reading.
State Names:
1. Andhra Pradesh: Here we are describing all states alphabetically.Andhra Pradesh is the first state of India, and this is a beautiful state that is full of cultural events and foods.
Capital : Amaravati is the capital.
2. Arunachal Pradesh: This state is another major part of this country where you can find Indian rich culture and interesting history as well. Arunachal Pradesh is also known as the land of the rising sun.
Capital: Itanagar is the capital.
3. Assam: This state of India is known as a Tea City of India. Assam is a tourist destination as well.
Capital: Dispur is the capital.
4. Bihar: Bihar is a very popular and historical place in India. This state of India is also known as The Silk City of India.
Capital: Patna is the capital.
5. Chhattisgarh: The food from this state is very popular and delicious. This state has a long and interesting historical journey.
Capital: Raipur is the capital.
6. Goa: Goa is known as a tourist destination state in India.
Capital: Panaji is the capital.
7. Gujarat: You will find so many different types of food here with rich cultural values.
Capital: Gandhinagar is the capital.
8. Haryana: A beautiful state of India where you get rich hospitality from everyone.
Capital: Chandigarh is the capital.
9. Himachal Pradesh: A beautiful state that is also popular as a tourist destination.
Capital: Shimla is the capital.
10. Jharkhand: Another state of India is Jharkhand.
Capital: Ranchi is the capital of Jharkhand.
11. Karnataka: Another developed state in India is Karnataka. It’s the IT capital of India.
Capital: Bangalore is the capital.
12. Kerala: A state with rich cultural values and foods.
Capital: Thiruvananthapuram is the capital.
13. Madhya Pradesh: Another state of India that has a political and historical background.
Capital: Bhopal is the capital.
14. Maharashtra: You will find the entertainment here and also rich food values as well.
Capital: Mumbai is the capital.
15. Manipur: One of the most famous states in India and full of rich culture.
Capital: Imphal is the capital.
16. Meghalaya: A cloudy and beautiful state is Meghalaya.
Capital: Shillong is the capital.
17. Mizoram: One of the most beautiful states of India is Mizoram.
Capital: Aizawl is the capital.
18. Nagaland: In this state of India, you will find different lifestyles and food which are very attractive.
Capital: Kohima is the capital.
19. Odisha: Another state of India that is also known as a tourist destination.
Capital: Bhubaneswar is the capital.
20. Punjab: This is a historical state of India with rich cultural values.
Capital: Chandigarh is the capital.
21. Rajasthan: Rajasthan is the land of Kings.
Capital: Jaipur is the capital.
22. Sikkim: If you love to travel then you can visit this state of India. Here you will get a huge number of monasteries and hills.
Capital: Gangtok is the capital of Sikkim.
23. Tamil Nadu: Tamil Nadu is the land of Temples.
Capital: Chennai is the capital.
24. Telangana: Another state of India that has unique culture and food habits.
Capital: Hyderabad is the capital.
25. Tripura: India is known for its beauty of nature and cultural values, Tripura is one of the most beautiful states of India.
Capital: Agartala is the capital.
26. Uttar Pradesh: One of the best states of India known as the Heartland of Hindu.
Capital: Lucknow is the capital.
27. Uttarakhand: This state is known as Devbhoomi, Land of the Gods. The beauty of nature will mesmerize you.
Capital: Dehradun is the capital.
28. West Bengal: The sweet state of India is West Bengal. West Bengal is rich in culture, food and entertainment.
Capital: Kolkata is the capital of West Bengal.
Union territories of India and their capitals:
India has 8 Union territories and each has different history, culture, festivals and languages. Let’s find out all the 8 Union territories now.
- Andaman and Nicobar Island: The capital of this UT is Port Blair.
- Chandigarh: The capital of this UT is Chandigarh.
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman &Diu: The capital of this UT is Daman.
- National Capital Territory of Delhi: The capital of this UT is Delhi.
- Jammu and Kashmir: The capital of this UT is Srinagar in Summer and Jammu in Winter.
- Ladakh: The capital of this UT is Leh.
- Lakshadweep: The capital of this UT is Kavaratti.
- Puducherry: The capital of this UT is Puducherry.
Final thought
India is located in south Asia and is the seventh largest country in the world by land area. As we mentioned before, India has a long and rich history including arts, music, dance, research, education and many more. The categorization history of Indian states and capitals was dependent on the political and administrative aspects.